FAQ
For all those questions you find yourself asking at 3 a.m. – organized, researched, and written with understanding. Here, you’ll find short and clear answers, and when a topic needs more depth, we’ll guide you to articles where everything is explained calmly and in detail.
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Pregnancy
Education
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Cosmetics
Can babies go outside in hot weather?
Short answer: Yes, just remember that babies and young children are more sensitive to the sun than adults and require extra care. Babies under six months of age should not be exposed to direct sunlight.
Why?
Should I apply sunscreen to my baby?
How can I keep my baby hydrated in hot weather?
Short answer:
Newborn babies: Breastfed babies do not need additional water, while formula-fed babies can sometimes be given small amounts of cooled boiled water in addition to their milk.
Babies over 6 months: Once babies start eating solid foods, they can drink small amounts of water from a cup, but breast milk or formula should remain their main drink.
Newborn babies: Breastfed babies do not need additional water, while formula-fed babies can sometimes be given small amounts of cooled boiled water in addition to their milk.
Babies over 6 months: Once babies start eating solid foods, they can drink small amounts of water from a cup, but breast milk or formula should remain their main drink.
Why?
Mental health
Birth
Enema before childbirth – is it mandatory?
Why?
Why?
Parenting
Sleep
Should I give my baby a pacifier during sleep?
Short answer: There are studies suggesting that pacifier use may reduce the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome / SIDS.
Why?
Why?
Why?
Should a baby sleep on their back or in another position?
Should I use a blanket when the baby is sleeping?
Short answer: No. Only the baby, sleeping alone, dressed in pajamas appropriate for the temperature, and placed in a sleep sack suitable for the room temperature.
Why?
Can I place toys and pillows in the baby’s crib while they are sleeping?
Short answer: No. Only the baby, sleeping alone, dressed in pajamas appropriate for the temperature, and placed in a sleep sack suitable for the room temperature.
Why?
Mind
Finances
Hygiene
Should I request delayed bathing for the baby after birth?
How should I bathe a baby before the umbilical cord stump falls off?
Short answer: Sponge baths only, without submerging the baby in water (a bathtub bath).
Why?
Should I bathe the baby every day (after the umbilical cord stump has fallen off and healed)?
Should I apply alcohol to the umbilical cord stump?
Short answer: It is not recommended. An outdated practice that has been shown to potentially delay the healing process.
Why?
How should I care for the umbilical cord stump?
Short answer: Watch for signs of infection, keep it dry, gently clean it when needed, protect it from touching and rubbing, etc.
Why?
When does the umbilical cord stump fall off?
Short answer: Usually 1–3 weeks after birth. If it has not fallen off after 3 weeks, contact a doctor.
Why?
Nutrition
Drinking water – is it necessary and recommended for a baby?
Short answer: Under 6 months — it is not recommended. It can even be dangerous.
Why?
What are the main risks associated with drinking water for a baby under 6 months old?
Short answer: Potential calorie deficiency and potential blood dilution (“water intoxication”), dilution of sodium levels in the body, which may lead to seizures and other even more serious consequences.
Why?
Why?
Should we measure formula by eye?
Short answer: No. If it is too concentrated, it can lead to dehydration, put strain on the kidneys, and cause other potentially serious health problems. If it is too diluted, it can lead to water intoxication, slowed weight gain, potential developmental delays, and more.
Why?
How long can I use it after preparation?
Short answer: About 2 hours after preparation outside the refrigerator, or 1 hour after feeding begins, and a maximum of 24 hours in the refrigerator. Check the instructions on the packaging (for example, some formulas explicitly state no more than 1 hour regardless of whether feeding has started or not).
Why?
How should I store the formula container itself?
Short answer: In a cool, dry place indoors – not outside, in vehicles, garages, etc. For the shelf life after opening, check the packaging.
Why?
How to safely store breast milk?
Short answer: Up to 3–4 days in the refrigerator, up to 2 weeks in the refrigerator freezer compartment, and up to 6 months in a freezer at temperatures below -18°C.
Why?
Why?
Why?
When should I start introducing solid foods to my baby?
Short answer: Not before 6 months of age – corrected age if the baby was born prematurely.
Why?
When is a baby ready for solid foods (signs of readiness)?
Short answer: At least 6 months of age (corrected age if the baby was born prematurely), able to sit relatively independently without pillows or any kind of support, and showing all developmental signs of readiness (see the detailed article for more information).
Why?
Should we feed the baby ourselves or let them feed themselves?
How much solid food should you offer your baby at the beginning?
Short answer: When introducing solid foods for the first time, try offering 1–2 teaspoons of food once a day.
Why?
When does a baby usually replace a milk feeding with a “solid” food meal (during weaning)?
Short answer: It is different for every baby, but usually around the 9th month.
Why?
Does your baby still need breast milk or formula when they start eating solid foods?
Short answer: Yes, absolutely. Breast milk and/or formula remain the baby’s main source of nutrients and hydration until 12 months of age.
Why?
Are there foods I should avoid eating while breastfeeding?
Short answer: Most breastfeeding mothers do not need to avoid specific foods — simply eat a balanced diet.
Limit things like caffeine and alcohol, be cautious with fish high in mercury, and if your baby seems sensitive to a certain food, you can try avoiding it temporarily.
Limit things like caffeine and alcohol, be cautious with fish high in mercury, and if your baby seems sensitive to a certain food, you can try avoiding it temporarily.
Why?
Why?
Why?